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Cold Hardy Palm Success

Posted by brooklyngreg 7a (My Page) on
Wed, Aug 19, 09 at 12:27

I have read and seen in the Brooklyn Botanical Garden much success with cold hardy palms with basic protections. Does anyone else have similar experiences with windmill, sabal minor or needle (even pindo) palms? I have a strong facing southwest backyard blocked off like a courtyard. Its very sunny and warm even on cold days it feels 10 degrees warmer. Its better than the Brooklyn botanical garden location - so I am going to give it a try. Has anyone else?
Tips on winterizing?


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RE: Cold Hardy Palm Success

Hi Greg, I recognize your name from the Palms forum. From time to time I'll stop by this forum (as I am not far from NYC) but you'll find it is far from busy (might have better response if you post to NJ or Connecticut forums. Part of the reason why you don't see more really cold hardy palms has been lack of availability and lack of how cold hardy some of them in fact are. So there is not much of a track record of them in the area. But things are changing. For starters, they are a heck of a more more cold hardy species available from local nurseries in recent times. Another reason is that areas outside of NYC (metro NJ and Connecticut have recently been bumped up to zone 7--from 6b). One local nursery is now selling loquat trees (I've had one in the ground for years.) But to return to palms, I do think your best bet is Trachycarpus (fortunei or wagnerianus). Sabals (depending on species) can be VERY cold hardy but most are VERY SLOW (even in the tropics)--your best bet here is Sabal 'Louisiana' (a variety of Sabal known for its relatively faster growth). Or course Rhaphidophyllum (Needles) will be perfectly hardy (but they take a while to get established and never really get a decent trunk). Chamaerops humilis will also work (but you will need to add sand and make sure you have excellent DRAINAGE as they are more Mediterranean and may resent excessively WET conditions. I might eventually experiment with a Butia (Pindo)but cannot recommend it at this point. Trachys though are really unusually palms--one of the VERY few (only?)palms that actually go semi-dormant in response to real cold. In fact, you will find that their leaves may change color or even fold in response to extreme cold (like with Rhododendrons). Then it'll warm slightly (into the 30's) and they revert to normal. They grow best at moderate temps and will even slow or stop at very high temps. One thing that I really would suggest is than you enjoy your cold hardy palms in containers first. WAIT a couple of years for them to get big (big = COLD HARDIER), then plant into the ground. Good luck!


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